Current File : //proc/thread-self/root/usr/local/jetapps/usr/share/rear/skel/default/etc/scripts/unlock-opal-disks |
#!/bin/bash
#
# Unlock TCG Opal 2-compliant disks and reboot to continue booting the 'real' operating system
#
# This script executes the final stage of a TCG Opal pre-boot authentication (PBA) boot.
# It is expected that this script executes on a volatile system running entirely on RAM file systems.
# To avoid delays, this script will perform a hard reset or power-off instead of a regular
# system shutdown.
shopt -s nullglob extglob # Enable pattern matching extensions required for 'opal-functions.sh'
source /usr/share/rear/lib/opal-functions.sh
[[ -f /.OPAL_PBA_SETTINGS.sh ]] && source /.OPAL_PBA_SETTINGS.sh
[[ ${#OPAL_PBA_TKNPATH[@]} -gt 0 ]] && source /usr/share/rear/lib/authtoken-functions.sh
function use_plymouth() {
# returns 0 if plymouth is to be used.
type -p plymouth &>/dev/null && plymouth --ping
}
function quit_plymouth() {
# quits plymouth if in use.
use_plymouth && plymouth quit
}
function enter_plymouth_shutdown_mode() {
# puts plymouth into shutdown mode, if in use.
use_plymouth && plymouth change-mode --shutdown
}
function display_message() {
local message="${1:?}"
(use_plymouth && plymouth display-message --text="$message") || echo -e "\n$message"
}
function hide_message() {
#local message="${1:?}"
#use_plymouth && plymouth hide-message --text="$message"
# hide-message doesn't work, at least with two-step plugin
use_plymouth && plymouth display-message --text=""
return 0
}
function ask_for_password() {
local prompt="${1:?}" # a colon will be appended implicitly
local allow_empty="$2"
# asks for a password, setting the variable $password.
local msg_req="Please enter a non-empty password"
while true; do
if ! password="$(use_plymouth && plymouth ask-for-password --prompt="$prompt")"; then
echo ""
read -r -s -p "$prompt: " password 2>&1
echo ""
fi
[[ -n "$password" || -n "$allow_empty" ]] && break || display_message "$msg_req"
done
hide_message "$msg_req"
[[ -n "$password" ]] && is_debug_password "$password" && emergency_shell
return 0
}
function ask_question() {
local prompt="${1:?}"
local allow_empty="$2"
# asks question, setting the variable $answer.
local msg_req="Answer is required"
while true; do
if ! answer="$(use_plymouth && plymouth ask-question --prompt="$prompt")"; then
echo ""
read -r -p "$prompt " answer 2>&1
echo ""
fi
[[ -n "$answer" || -n "$allow_empty" ]] && break || display_message "$msg_req"
done
hide_message "$msg_req"
return 0
}
function is_debug_password() {
local password="${1:?}"
# returns true (0) if $password matches the configured debug password.
# Will return false (1) if there is no openssl executable to verify the password hash.
[[ -z "$OPAL_PBA_DEBUG_PASSWORD" ]] && return 1 # debug password not configured
type -p openssl &>/dev/null || return 1 # openssl not available
# Extract hash algorithm and salt from the configured hash signature
local method salt _
IFS='\$' read -r _ method salt _ <<<"$OPAL_PBA_DEBUG_PASSWORD"
# Compute signature of the password to verify
password_signature="$(openssl passwd -"$method" -salt "$salt" "$password")"
# Return the verification result
[[ "$password_signature" == "$OPAL_PBA_DEBUG_PASSWORD" ]]
}
function is_secboot() {
#return: 0=enabled, 1=disabled, 2=undef/unsupported
# 8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c is the global ns GUID
local efi_var="/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c"
local tmp
if [ -r "$efi_var" ]; then
tmp="$(od -An -tu1 -j4 $efi_var)"
[[ "${tmp//[[:space:]]/}" == "1" ]] && return 0 || return 1
else
return 2
fi
}
error_log="/error-log.$$"
exec 2> "$error_log"
function emergency_shell() {
# drop into an emergency shell, then shutdown.
exec 2>&1
display_message "Entering emergency shell..."
sleep 3
quit_plymouth
local history_file="/.bash_history.$$" rc_file="/.bashrc.$$"
cat > "$history_file" << '--EOF--'
sedutil-cli --help |& less # help on low-level administration of Opal-compliant disks
sedutil-cli --scan # scan for Opal-compliant disks
sedutil-cli --query /dev/sda
journalctl # show system startup log
exit
--EOF--
cat > "$rc_file" << '--EOF--'
export PS1="OPAL PBA> "
rear() {
echo "ERROR: You cannot run rear from within the OPAL PBA." >&2
return 1
}
cd /
--EOF--
cat > /etc/motd << '--EOF--'
This is the OPAL PBA emergency shell.
See history for useful commands. Exit the shell to shut down the system.
--EOF--
if [[ -s "$error_log" ]]; then
{
echo "The following errors occurred when executing $0:"
cat "$error_log"
echo ""
} >> /etc/motd
fi
HISTFILE="$history_file" bash --rcfile "$rc_file"
exit # Terminate the shell, initiating a shutdown.
}
function stop_error_handling() {
trap - EXIT
}
function instant_reboot() {
enter_plymouth_shutdown_mode
stop_error_handling
# Force immediate hardware reboot via Magic SysRq key
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
# Fallback if the previous method did not work
sleep 1
reboot --force
}
function instant_poweroff() {
enter_plymouth_shutdown_mode
stop_error_handling
# Force immediate hardware poweroff via Magic SysRq key
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
echo o > /proc/sysrq-trigger
# Fallback if the previous method did not work
sleep 1
poweroff --force
}
function handle_termination() {
# handle script termination because of an error, interrupt, or a user exiting the debug shell.
display_message "Shutting down..."
sleep 3
instant_poweroff
}
trap handle_termination EXIT
if use_plymouth; then
# Initialize boot splash screen animation if available
plymouth update-root-fs --read-write
else
# Clear screen if running without plymouth boot animation and if 'clear' is available
type -p clear &>/dev/null && clear
fi
# Minimal system setup
# TODO: split system setup scripts into PBA and rescue categories to protect against script renaming
for system_setup_script in 00-functions.sh 10-console-setup.sh 40-start-udev-or-load-modules.sh; do
source "/etc/scripts/system-setup.d/$system_setup_script"
done
# Find TCG Opal 2-compliant disks
devices=( $(opal_devices) )
declare -i device_count=${#devices[@]}
[[ -n "$OPAL_PBA_DEBUG_DEVICE_COUNT" ]] && device_count="$OPAL_PBA_DEBUG_DEVICE_COUNT"
if (( device_count == 0 )); then
display_message "Could not detect TCG Opal 2-compliant disks."
echo "Could not detect TCG Opal 2-compliant disks." >&2
sleep 3
exit
fi
# Query TCG Opal 2-compliant disks to determine the maximum number of authentication attempts
declare -i max_authentications=5 # self-imposed limit to begin with
for device in "${devices[@]}"; do
device_max_authentications="$(opal_device_max_authentications "$device")"
if (( device_max_authentications > 0 && device_max_authentications < max_authentications )); then
# Limit authentication attempts to the lowest number supported by any disk
max_authentications=$device_max_authentications
fi
done
if [[ "$OPAL_PBA_UNLOCK_MODE" == "permanent" ]]; then
# Unlock devices permanently. A workaround mode for systems requiring a power cycle after transient unlocking.
unlock_command=opal_device_deactivate_locking
result_state_message="unlocked permanently"
else
# Unlock devices transiently until powering off. This is the normal operation for protection at rest.
unlock_command=opal_device_unlock
result_state_message="unlocked"
fi
# Ask for a password, unlock TCG Opal 2-compliant disks, reboot if successful
if (( device_count == 1 )); then
password_prompt="Enter password to unlock disk"
unsuccessful_unlock_response="Could not unlock the disk."
else
password_prompt="Enter password to unlock disks"
unsuccessful_unlock_response="Could not unlock any of $device_count disks."
fi
# OPAL_PBA_SBWARN is either "pseudo-bool" or string warning message to show
# Newer Plymouth with two-step plugin has similar check built-in and can show a warning-image
if ! is_false "$OPAL_PBA_SBWARN" && ! is_secboot; then
sb_fail_status=$?
if is_true "$OPAL_PBA_SBWARN"; then
# Plymouth itself is responsible for displaying a warning in this case
# Showing default warning msg if Plymouth not available
use_plymouth || display_message "WARNING! SecureBoot is DISABLED or UNAVAILABLE"
else
display_message "${OPAL_PBA_SBWARN:-WARNING! SecureBoot is DISABLED or UNAVAILABLE}"
fi
fi
authtkn_bind2dev=""
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNBIND" && authtkn_bind2dev="/dev/disk/by-partlabel/${OPAL_PBA_GPT_PARTITION_NAME// /\\x20}"
authtkn_2famkr=$'\005' #ASCII non-printable 'enquiry'
authtkn_allowed=""
[[ ${#OPAL_PBA_TKNPATH[@]} -gt 0 ]] && authtkn_allowed="Y"
authtkn_stderr="/dev/null"
if is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG"; then
echo "AuthToken bind: [$OPAL_PBA_TKNBIND] -> $authtkn_bind2dev"
authtkn_stderr="/.authtkn.stderr.$$"
fi
declare -i attempt=0
declare -i attempts2fa=0
declare -i unlocked_device_count=0
while (( unlocked_device_count == 0 && attempt < max_authentications )); do
if [ -n "$authtkn_allowed" ] && [ -z "$password" ]; then
# just booted or user has explicitly requested AuthToken-load by supplying an empty password
for authtkn_path in "${OPAL_PBA_TKNPATH[@]}"; do
blkdev_wait "$authtkn_path" 4 1 2>>$authtkn_stderr && break
authtkn_path=""
done
if [ -n "$authtkn_path" ]; then # AuthToken container is present
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken container[$authtkn_path] present as $(blkdev_model $authtkn_path 2>>$authtkn_stderr)"
at_password=$(authtkn_load "$authtkn_path" "$OPAL_PBA_TKNOFFSET" "$OPAL_PBA_TKNKEY" "$authtkn_bind2dev" 2>>$authtkn_stderr)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then #loaded & decrypted successfully
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken successfully loaded"
if [ "${at_password:0:${#authtkn_2famkr}}" == "$authtkn_2famkr" ]; then # AuthToken is 2FA protected
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken is 2FA-protected"
attempts2fa=${OPAL_PBA_TKN2FAMAXTRIES:-3}
while (( attempts2fa > 0 )); do
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken 2FA attempt $attempts2fa"
ask_for_password "Please, type your 2FA password"
password=$(decrypt_base64 "${at_password:${#authtkn_2famkr}}" "$password" 2>>$authtkn_stderr)
[[ $? -eq 0 ]] && break || (( attempts2fa -= 1 ))
done
if [ -z "$password" ]; then # user failed to provide correct 2FA password
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken 2FA failed, disabling AT"
authtkn_allowed="" # disabling AT
if is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKN2FAFAILWIPE"; then
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken 2FA-FAIL-WIPE enabled, wiping token"
authtkn_wipe "$authtkn_path" "$OPAL_PBA_TKNOFFSET" >>$authtkn_stderr 2>&1
fi
fi
elif [ -z "$sb_fail_status" ]; then # SecBoot is active or user explicitly doesn't care, allowing unattended boot
password="$at_password"
else # SecBoot disabled or unavailable, ensure user is aware of that
ask_question "SecureBoot is DISABLED or UNAVAILABLE! Continue anyway [Y/N]?"
is_true "$answer" && password="$at_password" || instant_reboot
fi
fi
fi
else
# this is to cover multiple paths with the single [ -z "$password" ] block below
password=""
fi
if [ -z "$password" ]; then
# AuthToken not-configured/runtime-disabled/otherwise-failed or prev-iter $password was rejected
at_password="" #this var also acts as indicator that password is AT-derived
ask_for_password "$password_prompt" "$authtkn_allowed"
fi
if [ -n "$password" ]; then
# Success in this case is achieved if at least one device can be unlocked.
# If other devices require different passwords for unlocking, we assume
# that this is intentional and will be dealt with by other means.
attempt+=1
if is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG"; then
# acceptable typed-in only
[[ "$password" == "dbgpass" ]] && [[ -z "$at_password" ]] && unlocked_device_count+=1
# acceptable both AT-sourced or typed-in
[[ "$password" == "dbgpasstkn" ]] && unlocked_device_count+=1
else
for device in "${devices[@]}"; do
"$unlock_command" "$device" "$password" >/dev/null && unlocked_device_count+=1
done
fi
if [ -n "$at_password" ] && (( unlocked_device_count == 0 )); then
# AuthToken-derived password unlocked nothing -> stop considering AT as unlock option
authtkn_allowed="" # disabling AT
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken-derived password REJECTED"
fi
fi
done
if (( unlocked_device_count > 0 )); then
if [ -z "$at_password" ] && [ ${#OPAL_PBA_TKNPATH[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
# password is user-supplied & valid
opal_password="$password"
for authtkn_path in "${OPAL_PBA_TKNPATH[@]}"; do
blkdev_wait "$authtkn_path" 4 1 2>>$authtkn_stderr || continue
# AuthToken container present
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "Offering to store AuthToken onto $authtkn_path at offset ${OPAL_PBA_TKNOFFSET}"
ask_question "Want to use $(blkdev_model $authtkn_path 2>>$authtkn_stderr) as AuthToken media [Y/N]?"
if is_true "$answer"; then
ask_for_password "Please, type optional 2FA password (or leave empty)" "Y" #allow empty
if [ -n "$password" ]; then
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "Encrypting AuthToken with 2FA password..."
if at_password=$(encrypt_base64 "$opal_password" "$password" 2>>$authtkn_stderr); then
at_password="${authtkn_2famkr}${at_password}"
else
display_message "2FA-encrypt failed, AuthToken NOT generated"
fi
else
at_password="$opal_password"
fi
if [ -n "$at_password" ]; then
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && echo "AuthToken generated, storing..."
if authtkn_store "$authtkn_path" "$OPAL_PBA_TKNOFFSET" "$at_password" "$OPAL_PBA_TKNKEY" "$authtkn_bind2dev" >>$authtkn_stderr 2>&1; then
display_message "Success! $(blkdev_model $authtkn_path 2>>$authtkn_stderr) is now your AuthToken media for this PBA"
else
display_message "Failed to generate/store AuthToken onto $(blkdev_model $authtkn_path 2>>$authtkn_stderr)"
fi
fi
sleep 3
fi
done
fi
if ! is_true "$OPAL_PBA_NOSUCCESSMSG"; then
if (( device_count == 1 && unlocked_device_count == 1 )); then
display_message "Disk $result_state_message, rebooting..."
else
display_message "$unlocked_device_count of $device_count disks $result_state_message, rebooting..."
fi
sleep 1
fi
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && emergency_shell || instant_reboot
else
display_message "$unsuccessful_unlock_response"
# If finally unsuccessful, power off.
# This is required as TCG Opal 2-compliant disks will refuse further authentication attempts before being reset.
display_message "Powering off after $attempt unsuccessful attempts..."
sleep 3
is_true "$OPAL_PBA_TKNDBG" && emergency_shell || instant_poweroff
fi